How To Plow Parking Lots

How to Plow Parking Lots: A Comprehensive Guide

Snowstorms can quickly turn parking lots into treacherous ice rinks, making them dangerous for both drivers and pedestrians. Knowing how to plow parking lots effectively and safely is crucial for property managers, business owners, and anyone responsible for maintaining a clear and accessible space during winter weather. This guide will equip you with the knowledge and techniques to tackle this task efficiently.

Understanding the Essentials of Parking Lot Snow Removal

Before you even touch the plow, careful planning is essential. Ignoring this critical step can lead to inefficient plowing, wasted time, and potential damage to property.

1. Assessing the Situation:

• Snow Depth and Type: The amount and type of snow (powdery, wet, icy) drastically affect your plowing strategy. Deep, wet snow requires more powerful equipment and potentially multiple passes. Ice requires a different approach altogether, often involving de-icing agents.
• Parking Lot Layout: Understanding the lot's size, shape, and features (curbs, islands, light posts) is paramount. This knowledge helps you plan the most efficient plowing route.
• Traffic Flow: Consider the typical traffic patterns within the lot. Plowing should prioritize main thoroughfares and emergency vehicle access points.
• Equipment and Personnel: Ensure you have the right equipment—a plow appropriate for the job—and a team if needed, especially for larger lots. Safety is paramount; appropriate clothing, visibility gear, and communication are crucial.

2. Choosing the Right Equipment:

The type of snow removal equipment depends on the size of the parking lot and the snow conditions.

• Small Lots: A smaller, ATV or utility vehicle-mounted plow might suffice.
• Medium to Large Lots: A truck-mounted plow is the standard choice. Consider a V-plow for greater maneuverability and efficient snow pushing.
• Heavy Snow or Ice: A snow blower might be necessary to clear heavy snow accumulation or break up ice.
• De-icing Equipment: Spreader attachments for salt or other de-icing agents are highly recommended for preventing ice formation.

Mastering the Art of Parking Lot Plowing

Efficient plowing isn't just about moving snow; it's about strategic maneuvering and minimizing disruption.

1. Establishing a Plowing Route:

Begin by establishing a logical route, often starting at the perimeter and working your way inwards. This prevents snow from being pushed back onto already cleared areas. Remember to clear all entrances and exits first.

2. Proper Plowing Techniques:

• Consistent Speed: Maintain a consistent, relatively slow speed to ensure thorough snow removal without damaging the pavement or throwing snow excessively.
• Overlapping Passes: Overlap your passes by a few feet to ensure complete snow removal. This is particularly important in areas prone to ice build-up.
• Careful Maneuvering: Exercise caution near obstacles like curbs, light posts, and landscaping.

3. Post-Plowing Procedures:

Once the snow is cleared, don't forget the finishing touches:

• Removing Snow Piles: Remove large snow piles from entrances, exits, and pedestrian walkways.
• Applying De-icing Agents: Apply salt or other de-icing agents strategically to prevent refreezing, especially on high-traffic areas.
• Inspecting for Damage: Inspect the parking lot for any damage caused by the plow.

Safety First!

Safety should be your top priority throughout the entire process. Always follow these precautions:

• Visibility: Wear highly visible clothing and utilize warning lights on your equipment.
• Communication: Use two-way radios or other communication devices if working with a team.
• Awareness: Be aware of your surroundings and pedestrian traffic.
• Maintenance: Regularly maintain your snow removal equipment to ensure it is operating safely and efficiently.

By following these guidelines, you can effectively and safely plow your parking lots, ensuring a safe and accessible environment for everyone. Remember, preparation and attention to detail are key to a successful snow removal operation.